Camera Rules

There are three main camera rules:

The 180 Degree Rule- To not cross the middle line that exists through two characters having a conversations for example, unless the camera is shown as it moves to cross the line. Otherwise the characters will appear to be on the same side of the camera making it seem as if they are talking to themselves when the camera switches position.

Match on Action- The combination of different shots and angles in continuity. For example a character turning a corner and in continuity them walking towards the camera after turning the corner.

Shot Reverse Shot- When characters are in conversation and the camera switches from one character to the other, usually with close up or medium shots (and over the shoulder). This tends to be to show the reactions of the characters as they speak.